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HMS Icarus (1885)
HMS ''Icarus'' was a composite screw gunvessel of 8 guns,〔(【引用サイトリンク】Cruisers at battleships-cruisers website )〕 and the third Royal Navy vessel to carry the name. She was launched in 1885 at Devonport and sold in 1904.
==Construction==
Designed by Nathaniel Barnaby, the Royal Navy Director of Naval Construction, her hull was of composite construction; that is, iron keel, frames, stem and stern posts with wooden planking. She was fitted with a 2-cylinder horizontal compound expansion steam engine driving a single screw, produced by Barrow Iron Shipbuilding. Uniquely among her class she was built rigged with no main yards, making her a barquentine-rigged vessel; the rest of her class were barque-rigged. However, later pictures show her rigged as a barque. Her keel was laid at Devonport Royal Dockyard on 18 August 1883 and she was launched on 27 July 1885 by Miss Julia Wilson, the daughter of Admiral Superintendent Wilson; the launch was originally planned for 11 July but was postponed following the admiral's death on 4 July.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=PAD6296 (''HMS Icarus screw composite gun vessel of 8 guns and 850 H.P. was to have been launched at Devonport Yard 11th July 1885'') )〕 Her entire class were re-classified in November 1884 as sloops before they entered service.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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